Ziprasidone in the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder
NCT00635921
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- DSM-IV diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder
- Age between 18 and 45 years
- Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S)scores >4
- No comorbidity with schizophrenia, drug-induced psychosis, organic brain syndrome,
alcohol or other substance dependence, bipolar disorder, mental retardation, or major
depressive episode in course
- current use of medically accepted contraception in the case of female patients.
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Descriptive Information | |||
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Brief Title ICMJE | Ziprasidone in the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder | ||
Official Title ICMJE | Ziprasidone in the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Study | ||
Brief Summary | Objective: The aim of this double-blind, placebo-controlled study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone in the treatment of adult patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Method: Sixty BPD patients were included in a 12-week, single-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. The subjects were randomly assigned to ziprasidone or placebo in a 1:1 ratio following a two-week baseline period. The Clinical Global Impression scale for use in BPD patients (CGI-BPD) was the primary outcome measure, and other scales and self-reports related to affect, behavior, psychosis, general psychopathology domains and clinical safety were included. | ||
Detailed Description | The American Psychiatric Association (APA) Guidelines for the Treatment of Borderline personality disorder recommend that pharmacological treatment for BPD has an important adjunctive role, especially for diminution of symptoms such as affective instability, impulsivity, psychotic-like symptoms, and self-destructive behavior. Studies conducted with low doses of conventional antipsychotics have showed significant improvements in specific symptoms such as hostility, impulsiveness, mood, and psychotic symptoms. The introduction of atypical antipsychotics, with a more favorable tolerance profile, increases clinicians' options for treating BPD. Olanzapine has proven its efficacy in four double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials in patients with BPD. Ziprasidone is an atypical antipsychotic with a pharmacological action on serotonergic, dopaminergic and adrenergic receptors. It has proven to be effective for schizophrenia, schizoaffective and acute mania disorders and the incidence of side effects is low. Although clinical findings and the pharmacological activity of ziprasidone suggest the drug may have therapeutic benefits in BPD patients, no controlled studies have yet been conducted in these patients. We carried out a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone in the management of BPD patients with moderate-high clinical severity. | ||
Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||
Study Phase ICMJE | Phase 2 | ||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment | ||
Condition ICMJE | Borderline Personality Disorder | ||
Intervention ICMJE |
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Study Arms ICMJE |
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Publications * | Pascual JC, Soler J, Puigdemont D, Pérez-Egea R, Tiana T, Alvarez E, Pérez V. Ziprasidone in the treatment of borderline personality disorder: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008 Apr;69(4):603-8. | ||
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. | |||
Recruitment Information | |||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||
Actual Enrollment ICMJE | 60 | ||
Original Actual Enrollment ICMJE | Same as current | ||
Actual Study Completion Date ICMJE | April 2006 | ||
Actual Primary Completion Date | April 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sex/Gender ICMJE |
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Ages ICMJE | 18 Years to 45 Years (Adult) | ||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers ICMJE | No | ||
Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||
Listed Location Countries ICMJE | Spain | ||
Removed Location Countries | |||
Administrative Information | |||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT00635921 | ||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | HSP-2003-002 HSP-2003-002 | ||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | Yes | ||
U.S. FDA-regulated Product | Not Provided | ||
IPD Sharing Statement ICMJE | Not Provided | ||
Responsible Party | Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Víctor Pérez Sola | ||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau | ||
Collaborators ICMJE |
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Investigators ICMJE | Not Provided | ||
PRS Account | Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau | ||
Verification Date | March 2008 | ||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |